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内容は宗教的原典と信頼できる学術研究に基づいています。.

最終更新: 2026-09-27

「住宅ローンを組むこと」はハラームですか?

簡単な答え

はい、イスラム教では「住宅ローンを組むこと」はハラーム(禁止)とされています。

はい — ハラーム(禁止) Quran 2:275

IsItASin · 最終更新: 2026-09-27

はい、イスラム教では「住宅ローンを組むこと」はハラーム(禁止)とされています。 Quran 2:275 — 'Allah has permitted trade and has forbidden interest (riba).'

イスラム教が「住宅ローンを組むこと」について教えること

イスラム教では「住宅ローンを組むこと」はハラーム(禁止)とされています。

多数派の裁定は、従来の利子付き住宅ローンをハラームとしています。リバーは、ほとんどの評議会が受け入れるような、国内での必要に関する例外なしに、禁じられています(2:275-279)。許可された道は、イスラーム住宅金融(ムラーバハによる原価加算販売、イジャーラによるリース・トゥ・オウン、漸減型ムシャラカ)であり、ほとんどの西洋市場で利用可能です。非ムスリムの国で、深刻な困窮の下でなら、従来のローンを認める少数派の学者もいますが、これは少数意見のままです。

他の宗教の考えも知りたいですか?

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イスラム教が「住宅ローンを組むこと」について教えること

詳細な回答(英語) — 以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。 英語の完全版を読む →

Islam's mortgage ruling is the sharpest divergence among the three traditions, and it produced a global industry. The text is categorical: 'Allah has permitted trade and has forbidden interest' (2:275), with 2:278-279 adding the unique declaration of war from Allah and His Messenger against persistent usury. The majority of classical and contemporary jurists read this as prohibiting conventional mortgages — the interest is the loan's essence, not an incidental — and no widely-accepted exception has emerged for home purchase; the minority hardship opinions (permitting in non-Muslim lands under duress) exist but are explicitly minority. What Islam did instead was build alternatives: murabaha (the bank buys the house and sells it to you at cost-plus a known markup, paid in installments — a sale, not a loan), ijara (lease-to-own), and diminishing musharakah (co-ownership with the bank's share bought down) — structures supervised by Sharia boards and available across Western markets today. Muslim families navigating scarcity of Islamic products are counselled: rent patiently, use the alternatives, consult local scholars — and the discourse's own energy goes into making the halal path easier, not into blessing the conventional one.

クルアーン参考文献

  • Quran 2:275 — 'Allah has permitted trade and has forbidden interest (riba).'
  • Quran 3:130 — 'O you who believe, do not consume usury, doubled and multiplied.'
  • Quran 2:278-279 — 'Fear Allah and give up what remains of interest... if you do not, then be informed of a war from Allah and His Messenger.'

あなたがすべきこと

以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。

  • Buy the home you need at the payment you can carry — count the cost before you sign.
  • Compare total interest paid, not just monthly payment; the note's full price is the honest number.
  • Muslim: Seek Islamic home finance (murabaha/ijara) — the majority ruling is clear, and the alternatives are real.
  • All: Protect the payment — insurance, emergency fund, and honest budgeting make the home a blessing, not a trap.
Book of Repentance (Sahih Muslim)

Book of Repentance (Sahih Muslim)

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said Allah rejoices more when you return than a man who finds water in the desert. Islamic tradition holds that tawbah is always accepted for those who sincerely seek it.

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よくある質問

以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。

Is paying interest on a mortgage a sin?

In two of the traditions, no — borrowing at interest is permitted, with historical rules constraining lenders and loans between community members.

In two of the traditions, no — borrowing at interest is permitted, with historical rules constraining lenders and loans between community members. In Islam, the majority ruling forbids conventional interest mortgages, with Sharia-compliant alternatives as the path. Your tradition's answer is specific: check, then choose.

What are Islamic mortgages actually like?

They are sales rather than loans: murabaha (bank buys, resells at marked-up fixed price in installments), ijara (lease-to-own), or diminishing partnership.

They are sales rather than loans: murabaha (bank buys, resells at marked-up fixed price in installments), ijara (lease-to-own), or diminishing partnership. Payments often resemble conventional ones — the structure differs, not necessarily the arithmetic. Sharia-supervised providers operate in most Western countries; ask scholars you trust for local recommendations.

Should I pay off my mortgage early?

Run both numbers with a counselor — generosity should not lose to the lender.

Run both numbers with a counselor — generosity should not lose to the lender.

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