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Última atualização: 2026-06-05

Compartilhar notícias falsas online: é pecado no judaísmo?

Resposta rápida

Sim — Compartilhar notícias falsas online: Pecado segundo o judaísmo.

Sim — Pecado Talmud, Arachin 15b

IsItASin · Última atualização: 2026-06-05

Sim — Compartilhar notícias falsas online: Pecado segundo o judaísmo. Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.

O que o judaísmo ensina sobre Compartilhar notícias falsas online

Segundo o judaísmo, Compartilhar notícias falsas online: Pecado.

A lei judaica proíbe espalhar lashon hara mesmo quando a informação é verdadeira; informação falsa e prejudicial é muito pior (motzi shem ra). Quem diz 'mas eu só encaminhei' continua responsável pela propagação.

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O que o judaísmo ensina sobre Compartilhar notícias falsas online

Resposta completa (em inglês) — A análise detalhada abaixo está disponível em inglês. Ler a versão completa em inglês →

Judaism's speech-ethics tradition is famously strict: the Talmud says lashon hara kills three people — the speaker, the listener, and the subject (Arachin 15b) — and that applies even when the content is true. Fake news, being false as well as harmful, sits under the stricter heading of motzi shem ra, spreading an evil name. The Chafetz Chaim ruled that one may not relate harmful information even if he believes it true, because belief is not verification — a standard that makes the average retweet a halakhic event. There is also a positive duty: 'Justice, justice shall you pursue' (Deuteronomy 16:20), which rabbinic authorities read as an obligation to correct misinformation one has spread. The tradition's practical rule fits a share culture: before speaking, ask if it is true, if it is kind, and if it is necessary.

Referências Torá / Talmude

  • Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.
  • Leviticus 19:16 — 'You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people.'
  • Pirkei Avot 1:6 — 'Judge every person favorably.'

O que você deveria fazer

A análise detalhada abaixo está disponível em inglês.

  • Verify before you amplify — check the source, the date, and at least one independent outlet.
  • Ask of every post: is it true, is it kind, and is it necessary for others to hear from me?
  • Jewish: Study the laws of lashon hara; remember that even true harmful speech is restricted, and false harmful speech is far worse.
  • All: If a false story you shared harmed someone, apologize to them directly and post the correction.
Repentance: Teshuvah

Repentance: Teshuvah

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Perguntas frequentes

A análise detalhada abaixo está disponível em inglês.

Is it a sin to share something I believe is true but haven't verified?

Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care.

Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care. Judaism restricts even true harmful speech, so unverified speech is worse.

What about sharing fake news as a joke?

Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness.

Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness. The problem begins when the label is absent or the joke deceives. If any reader could be misled, all three traditions counsel correction or deletion.

Does deleting a false post fix the problem?

Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more.

Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more. Jewish law requires publicly correcting a falsehood one has spread.

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Aviso: O IsItASin.org oferece resumos informativos de ensinamentos religiosos de várias tradições. Isto não é aconselhamento religioso. Para orientação espiritual pessoal, consulte um líder religioso qualificado da sua tradição.

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