最終更新: 2026-06-05
ユダヤ教で「ネット上でのフェイクニュース共有」は罪ですか?
簡単な答え
はい、ユダヤ教では「ネット上でのフェイクニュース共有」は罪とされています。
IsItASin · 最終更新: 2026-06-05
はい、ユダヤ教では「ネット上でのフェイクニュース共有」は罪とされています。 Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.
ユダヤ教が「ネット上でのフェイクニュース共有」について教えること
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ユダヤ教が「ネット上でのフェイクニュース共有」について教えること
詳細な回答(英語) — 以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。 英語の完全版を読む →
Judaism's speech-ethics tradition is famously strict: the Talmud says lashon hara kills three people — the speaker, the listener, and the subject (Arachin 15b) — and that applies even when the content is true. Fake news, being false as well as harmful, sits under the stricter heading of motzi shem ra, spreading an evil name. The Chafetz Chaim ruled that one may not relate harmful information even if he believes it true, because belief is not verification — a standard that makes the average retweet a halakhic event. There is also a positive duty: 'Justice, justice shall you pursue' (Deuteronomy 16:20), which rabbinic authorities read as an obligation to correct misinformation one has spread. The tradition's practical rule fits a share culture: before speaking, ask if it is true, if it is kind, and if it is necessary.
トーラー/タルムード参考文献
- Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.
- Leviticus 19:16 — 'You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people.'
- Pirkei Avot 1:6 — 'Judge every person favorably.'
あなたがすべきこと
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
- Verify before you amplify — check the source, the date, and at least one independent outlet.
- Ask of every post: is it true, is it kind, and is it necessary for others to hear from me?
- Jewish: Study the laws of lashon hara; remember that even true harmful speech is restricted, and false harmful speech is far worse.
- All: If a false story you shared harmed someone, apologize to them directly and post the correction.
Repentance: Teshuvah
The Talmud teaches that teshuvah was created before the world itself — Hashem believed in your return before you were born. The gates of return are open now.
Begin Your Teshuvah — The Gates Are Open →よくある質問
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
Is it a sin to share something I believe is true but haven't verified?
Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care.
Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care. Judaism restricts even true harmful speech, so unverified speech is worse.
What about sharing fake news as a joke?
Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness.
Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness. The problem begins when the label is absent or the joke deceives. If any reader could be misled, all three traditions counsel correction or deletion.
Does deleting a false post fix the problem?
Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more.
Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more. Jewish law requires publicly correcting a falsehood one has spread.
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