最終更新: 2026-05-01
ユダヤ教で「嘘と欺き」は罪ですか？
簡単な答え
はい、ユダヤ教では「嘘と欺き」は罪とされています。
IsItASin · 最終更新:
はい、ユダヤ教では「嘘と欺き」は罪とされています。 Exodus 23:7 — 'Keep far from a false charge, and do not kill the innocent and righteous.'
ユダヤ教が「嘘と欺き」について教えること
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ユダヤ教が「嘘と欺き」について教えること
詳細な回答（英語） — 以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。 英語の完全版を読む →
Judaism considers truth (emet) as God's signature. The Talmud states that the seal of the Holy One is truth. The Torah prohibits lying in multiple contexts: in business dealings (Leviticus 25:14), in testimony (Exodus 20:16), and in general speech (Leviticus 19:11). The concept of geneivat da'at (stealing someone's knowledge) extends the prohibition to deception, flattery, and creating false impressions. However, Jewish law does recognize a narrow exception: lying to preserve peace (shalom bayit), such as Abraham saying Sarah was his sister. This exception is debated and limited to specific circumstances.
トーラー／タルムード参考文献
- Exodus 23:7 — 'Keep far from a false charge, and do not kill the innocent and righteous.'
- Leviticus 19:11 — 'You shall not lie to one another.'
- Proverbs 12:22 — 'Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord.'
- Talmud Shabbat 55a — 'The seal of the Holy One, blessed be He, is truth.'
あなたがすべきこと
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
- Acknowledge the truth to yourself first — self-deception is often the root of lying to others.
- Jewish: Perform teshuvah — acknowledge the lie, regret it, confess to God, and make amends to those you deceived.
- If lying has become habitual, consider speaking with a religious leader or counselor about building a habit of truthfulness.
Repentance: Teshuvah
The Talmud teaches that teshuvah was created before the world itself — Hashem believed in your return before you were born. The gates of return are open now.
Begin Your Teshuvah — The Gates Are Open →よくある質問
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
Are white lies a sin?
Judaism allows limited exceptions to preserve peace, but most rabbis encourage finding truthful alternatives.
Judaism allows limited exceptions to preserve peace, but most rabbis encourage finding truthful alternatives.
What if lying would save someone's life?
All three traditions recognize that saving life (pikuach nefesh in Judaism) takes precedence.
All three traditions recognize that saving life (pikuach nefesh in Judaism) takes precedence. Most religious scholars agree that lying to protect an innocent life is not only permitted but required. This includes hiding people from persecution.
Can I be forgiven for lying?
Absolutely.
Absolutely. All three faiths teach that God forgives those who sincerely repent. The key is genuine remorse, stopping the behavior, and making amends where possible.
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