最終更新: 2026-07-14
「賄賂を受け取ること」は罪ですか？
簡単な答え
はい、キリスト教では「賄賂を受け取ること」は大罪とされています。
IsItASin · 最終更新: 2026-07-14
はい、キリスト教では「賄賂を受け取ること」は大罪とされています。 Exodus 23:8 — 'You shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and subverts the cause of those who are in the right.'
キリスト教が「賄賂を受け取ること」について教えること
Christian Denominations: How They Differ on Accepting Bribes
Catholic Church
Bribery is grave matter: it betrays an office or duty, defrauds third parties, and corrupts public justice; restitution and reporting are ordinarily required for a valid absolution.
Catechism of the Catholic Church
Protestant Churches
Protestants uniformly condemn bribery, including 'facilitation gifts' in business; integrity in office is a core discipleship claim.
Holy Bible (Protestant canon)
Eastern Orthodox
Orthodox moral tradition follows the patristic condemnation of simony and bribes — the sale of the sacred or the just for gain.
Orthodox Church Tradition
ESV Study Bible
Understanding what scripture says about sin is the first step toward understanding grace. The ESV Study Bible provides 20,000+ notes, maps, and theological insights from leading scholars — the depth needed for questions that matter.
キリスト教が「賄賂を受け取ること」について教えること
詳細な回答（英語） — 以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。 英語の完全版を読む →
Scripture treats bribery as an assassination of justice. Exodus 23:8 gives the mechanism with psychological precision: 'a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and subverts the cause of those who are in the right' — the problem is not only the crooked verdict but the corrupted perceiver, the good official who no longer sees straight after the gift. The prophets add the social autopsy: Isaiah's Jerusalem 'loves a bribe and runs after gifts,' and the orphan loses (Isaiah 1:23); Amos sees judges bribed with silver while the needy are trampled (Amos 5:11-12). The Catechism names bribery and corruption in its theft-and-justice list (2409), and Catholic social teaching treats corruption as structural violence against the poor, since bribe-fed systems always bill the powerless. Protestant ethics adds the discipleship frame: the believer's 'yes' and 'no' must be trustworthy (Matthew 5:37), and an official whose decisions are for sale has simply auctioned the ninth commandment. Modern cases are usually gray-sounding — the 'consulting fee' to win the contract, the gift card to the inspector — but the test Jesus' tradition offers is old and sharp: would the payment survive being read aloud at the decision it touched?
聖書参考文献
- Exodus 23:8 — 'You shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and subverts the cause of those who are in the right.'
- Proverbs 17:23 — 'The wicked accepts a bribe in secret to pervert the ways of justice.'
- Isaiah 1:23 — 'Everyone loves a bribe and runs after gifts; they do not bring justice to the fatherless.'
- Catechism of the Catholic Church 2409 — The seventh commandment forbids... corruption and bribery.
あなたがすべきこと
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
- Refuse gifts from anyone with a stake in your decisions — at work, in community roles, anywhere you hold trust.
- Disclose what must be disclosed; sunlight is the oldest anti-bribery technology.
- Christian: Treat Exodus 23:8 as the warning label — a bribe blinds even the clear-sighted; no decision touched by it stays clean.
- All: If you have taken bribes, the repair is confession, return of the gain, and disclosure to the harmed party where possible.
NIV Life Application Study Bible, 3rd Edition
Knowing what scripture says is the beginning — applying it is where transformation happens. The NIV Life Application Bible connects every verse to real-life situations, helping you move from understanding to action.
Apply Scripture to Your Life →よくある質問
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
What counts as a bribe versus a normal gift?
The test is the stake: a gift from someone whose interests depend on your decision is presumptively a bribe in all three traditions; timing matters — the gift before the decision is the red flag.
The test is the stake: a gift from someone whose interests depend on your decision is presumptively a bribe in all three traditions; timing matters — the gift before the decision is the red flag. Christianity asks whether it survives daylight.
Is giving a bribe also a sin if refusing means losing everything?
Document, comply minimally, and report when safe.
Document, comply minimally, and report when safe. Voluntary bribes for advantage are condemned without exception.
Are political donations or lobbying the same thing?
Transparent, lawful participation differs from secret, decision-targeted payments — the traditions permit advocacy while condemning concealment and purchase.
Transparent, lawful participation differs from secret, decision-targeted payments — the traditions permit advocacy while condemning concealment and purchase. The prophetic standard (Isaiah 1:23) targets gifts that 'run after' judgments. Disclosure and equal access are the practical dividing line.
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