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Dernière mise à jour: 2026-06-05

Partager de fausses informations en ligne : est-ce un péché dans le judaïsme ?

Réponse rapide

Oui — Partager de fausses informations en ligne : Péché selon le judaïsme.

Oui — Péché Talmud, Arachin 15b

IsItASin · Dernière mise à jour: 2026-06-05

Oui — Partager de fausses informations en ligne : Péché selon le judaïsme. Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.

Ce que le judaïsme enseigne sur Partager de fausses informations en ligne

Selon le judaïsme, Partager de fausses informations en ligne : Péché.

La loi juive interdit de propager la lashon hara même quand l'information est vraie ; l'information fausse et nuisible est bien pire (motzi shem ra). Celui qui dit « je n'ai que partagé » reste responsable de la propagation.

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Ce que le judaïsme enseigne sur Partager de fausses informations en ligne

Réponse complète (en anglais) — L'analyse détaillée ci-dessous est proposée en anglais. Lire la version anglaise complète →

Judaism's speech-ethics tradition is famously strict: the Talmud says lashon hara kills three people — the speaker, the listener, and the subject (Arachin 15b) — and that applies even when the content is true. Fake news, being false as well as harmful, sits under the stricter heading of motzi shem ra, spreading an evil name. The Chafetz Chaim ruled that one may not relate harmful information even if he believes it true, because belief is not verification — a standard that makes the average retweet a halakhic event. There is also a positive duty: 'Justice, justice shall you pursue' (Deuteronomy 16:20), which rabbinic authorities read as an obligation to correct misinformation one has spread. The tradition's practical rule fits a share culture: before speaking, ask if it is true, if it is kind, and if it is necessary.

Références Torah / Talmud

  • Talmud, Arachin 15b — Lashon hara kills three: the speaker, the listener, and the one spoken of.
  • Leviticus 19:16 — 'You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people.'
  • Pirkei Avot 1:6 — 'Judge every person favorably.'

Ce que vous devriez faire

L'analyse détaillée ci-dessous est proposée en anglais.

  • Verify before you amplify — check the source, the date, and at least one independent outlet.
  • Ask of every post: is it true, is it kind, and is it necessary for others to hear from me?
  • Jewish: Study the laws of lashon hara; remember that even true harmful speech is restricted, and false harmful speech is far worse.
  • All: If a false story you shared harmed someone, apologize to them directly and post the correction.
Repentance: Teshuvah

Repentance: Teshuvah

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Questions fréquentes

L'analyse détaillée ci-dessous est proposée en anglais.

Is it a sin to share something I believe is true but haven't verified?

Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care.

Traditions differ on the wording but agree on the duty of care. Judaism restricts even true harmful speech, so unverified speech is worse.

What about sharing fake news as a joke?

Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness.

Clearly labeled humor that no one could believe is not false witness. The problem begins when the label is absent or the joke deceives. If any reader could be misled, all three traditions counsel correction or deletion.

Does deleting a false post fix the problem?

Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more.

Deletion stops the harm from growing, but correction does more. Jewish law requires publicly correcting a falsehood one has spread.

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Avertissement : IsItASin.org propose des synthèses d'information sur les enseignements religieux de plusieurs traditions. Il ne s'agit pas d'un conseil religieux. Pour un accompagnement spirituel personnel, consultez un guide religieux qualifié de votre tradition.

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