最終更新: 2026-05-01
「飲酒」は罪ですか？
簡単な答え
いいえ、キリスト教では「飲酒」は見解が分かれるとされています。
IsItASin · 最終更新: 2026-05-01
いいえ、キリスト教では「飲酒」は見解が分かれるとされています。 Ephesians 5:18 — 'Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery.'
キリスト教が「飲酒」について教えること
Christian Denominations: How They Differ on Drinking Alcohol
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church permits moderate alcohol consumption. The Catechism (2290) condemns abuse: 'The virtue of temperance disposes us to avoid every kind of excess.' Drunkenness is considered a sin.
Catechism of the Catholic Church
Protestant Churches
Protestant views range from complete prohibition (Baptist, Methodist, Pentecostal) to moderate acceptance (Lutheran, Anglican, Presbyterian). The Bible condemns drunkenness (Ephesians 5:18) but Jesus turned water into wine at Cana.
Holy Bible (Protestant canon)
Eastern Orthodox
The Orthodox Church permits alcohol in moderation. Wine is integral to the Divine Liturgy (the Eucharist). Monastic traditions include brewing. Excessive drinking is considered the sin of drunkenness, which the Church Fathers consistently condemned.
Orthodox Church Tradition
ESV Study Bible
Understanding what scripture says about sin is the first step toward understanding grace. The ESV Study Bible provides 20,000+ notes, maps, and theological insights from leading scholars — the depth needed for questions that matter.
キリスト教が「飲酒」について教えること
詳細な回答（英語） — 以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。 英語の完全版を読む →
Christianity's relationship with alcohol is complex. Jesus himself drank wine and his first miracle was producing wine at a wedding (John 2). Paul advises Timothy to drink wine for his stomach (1 Timothy 5:23). However, the New Testament repeatedly condemns drunkenness as sinful. The Catholic Church teaches that alcohol in moderation is acceptable but drunkenness is a sin. Many Protestant denominations agree, though historically some (like the Methodist temperance movement and some Baptist churches) have taught total abstinence.
聖書参考文献
- Ephesians 5:18 — 'Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery.'
- Proverbs 20:1 — 'Wine is a mocker and beer a brawler.'
- 1 Timothy 5:23 — 'Use a little wine because of your stomach.'
- John 2:1-11 — Jesus' first miracle was turning water into wine at Cana.
あなたがすべきこと
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
- If you're questioning your drinking, be honest about whether it's moderate or harmful.
- Christian: Drinking in moderation is widely accepted. If you can't moderate, consider abstinence. Speak with your pastor about spiritual guidance.
- All: If alcohol is affecting your life, relationships, or health, speak to a counselor or addiction specialist in your area.
NIV Life Application Study Bible, 3rd Edition
Knowing what scripture says is the beginning — applying it is where transformation happens. The NIV Life Application Bible connects every verse to real-life situations, helping you move from understanding to action.
Apply Scripture to Your Life →よくある質問
以下の詳細な分析は英語で提供されています。
Is drinking a sin if I don't get drunk?
Moderate drinking without intoxication is not considered sinful in moderation-focused traditions.
Moderate drinking without intoxication is not considered sinful in moderation-focused traditions. The key issue is loss of control — if drinking leads to impaired judgment, it crosses into sin.
What about cooking with alcohol?
Cooking with alcohol is generally considered acceptable since the alcohol content cooks off during preparation.
Cooking with alcohol is generally considered acceptable since the alcohol content cooks off during preparation. However, those with a personal conviction against any alcohol contact should follow their conscience.
Is alcoholism a sin or a disease?
Most religious leaders recognize addiction as both a spiritual and medical issue.
Most religious leaders recognize addiction as both a spiritual and medical issue. While the initial choices carry moral weight, addiction itself is a disease requiring treatment. All major faiths emphasize compassion and support for those struggling.
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